
Lancaster, Pennsylvania – These days, supplying
young people with a well-rounded education doesn't just involve reading, writing
and arithmetic. To help students develop confidence and team-building skills,
most educational institutions offer a number of extra-curricular activities
that engage participants in concerts, dramatic productions or sporting events.
Christian schools are no exception.
Among these facilities is Lancaster Christian School, which recently celebrated
the opening of a new multi-purpose space that is now home to the organization's
music and drama program, as well as various sports activities including basketball
and volleyball. The venue is an addition to the existing building, which houses
approximately 325 students from kindergarten to grade 12. The Lancaster, Pennsylvania
based Cornerstone Design Architects provided architectural services for the
new space, and PAVL Systems, Inc. out of Harrisburg, Pennsylvania designed
and integrated audiovisual systems that would not only accommodate sporting
events, but instrumental music, choral programs and theatrical productions
as well.
Kent D. Baldwin, vice president at PAVL Systems, explains that the faculty
at Lancaster Christian underlined simplicity and flexibility as primary design
goals. “Portability and connectivity of the head-end (where the portable production
booths connect to the system) was prioritized by the school.” he notes, adding
that the A/V systems needed to be accessible from the front-of-house (FOH)
position, as well as off-stage and in a secure storage area. “Combined with
that, the control consoles and inputs needed to be quickly and easily connected
into the system. Of course, ease of use was also a requirement. The school
didn't want to set up the production desks for an assembly; they wanted to
grab a mic, push a button and know it was going to work.”
This presented the team at PAVL systems with a networking challenge. Baldwin
elaborates: “Because of the multiple operating locations, we abandoned the
traditional approach of splitters and large matrix routers necessary to serve
all of the audio and video I/O's,” he says.
Instead, PAVL established three discrete digital networks; one features 128
channels of audio, one dedicated to high-resolution video, and one equipped
with two universes of DMX lighting control. “By digitizing all signal processing
at the head end, this reduced the connectivity down to five CAT5 connections
at each operating location,” Baldwin explains. “Additionally, the cable and
conduit requirements downscaled considerably, reducing the on-site termination
time and also the work required by the electrician.”
At the system's core is an EtherSound digital audio distribution system, invented
by Digigram, using off-the-shelf Ethernet components. EtherSound enables routing
and distribution of all of the primary audio paths, including the microphones,
the aux and line-level sends, and the audio that runs from the video production
desk. This enables users to access the system from a number of different locations
with little difficulty. “Not only are there multiple locations available for
the production desks, but with a digital audio network you have a virtual
'patchbay' available for signal routing up to the console,” Baldwin explains.
A stage configuration can be repositioned, microphones can be plugged into
different channels and re-assigned back to the original channel inputs on
the console, and the console remains the same for whomever is operating it.
The digital audio network at Lancaster Christian also features an Aviom personal
monitoring system for the musicians. All of the audio and preset processing
is achieved via a BSS Soundweb digital audio processing system. “Ashly CLX-52
compressor/limiters are used on the console main and monitor outputs before
they are inserted onto the digital network.” Baldwin lists. “Crest CA Series
power amplifiers and EAW full-range loudspeakers make up the delivery system.”
Two dual 18-inch, low-profile Bag End D18 series
subwoofers are located under the center of the stage.
Extron TP-series devices provide the ability to transmit video over CAT 5
cable. For front projection. Lancaster Christian is using a Sanyo PLC-XP55
projector, which displays images onto a 200-inch diagonal Da-Lite tensioned
Cosmopolitan Electrol screen. Video matrixing is achieved through an Extron
ISM182 device: switching and scaling is done through an Extron 7SC system.
The lighting system is comprised of ETC Source Four fixtures, a 48-channel
ETC Sensor SR+ dimming system, and control is handled by an ETC Express 48/96
console. An ETCNet system is used to provide lighting control signals over
CAT 5 cable as well.
“A motorized main drape, masking borders and an upstage cyclorama curtain
is installed on stage and an acoustic curtain was added to the back wall,”
Baldwin explains. “The curtain package combined with the theatrical dimming
and control system added a level of production for drama and musical performances
that the school simply didn't have before.”
Baldwin notes that the installation of permanent systems help to make gymnasiums
less offensive to the ears. “The acoustics [in the old space] were typical
of a gym with high moise levels and long reverberation times making even athletic
events uncomfortable to most visitors,” he points out. “By installing permanent
systems, speaker placement could be optimized for uniformity of coverage and
intelligibility.” Acoustic treatments specified by Environmental Acoustics
of Harrisburg, Pennsylvania and manufactured by Kinetics Noise Control were
installed throughout the space by PAVL to further improve the behavior of
the room.
Rachel Rineer, director of instrumental music at Lancaster Christian, confirms
that the new facility has opened up a number of different options for both
staff and students. “It has been a huge help.” she says “We were using a very
small gym for our chapel services. There was a small sound set-up that was
not very reliable, and we were very limited. There was no way that we could
have had concerts or drama productions in this old facility. This [new] facility
has given us a lot more opportunity to be able to offer more events for our
students and for the community without having a lot of hassle. It's all right
here; this is our own place.”
As a result, the school is able to experiment with different approaches to
sports, drama, music and worship. “It's broadened our abilities and what we
can do,” Rineer says. “There is a whole new aspect when you have a facility
with lights and several different ways to run sound, and a video projector
with PowerPoint right there, all easily accessible. It's just broadened our
capabilities incredibly.”
Carolyn Heinze (carolyn@carolynheinze.com) is a freelance
writer/editor.
Lancaster Christian School's need for both a gymnasium and auditorium were met by building a gymnatorium. Two movable production stations (shown left of center) can easily be disconnected and stored out of the way for sports events.
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Christian school
gets the
most out
of new facility
by Carolyn Heinze

